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The Inbox: FFI-Win32-cbc.12.mcz

A new version of FFI-Win32 was added to project The Inbox:
http://source.squeak.org/inbox/FFI-Win32-cbc.12.mcz

==================== Summary ====================

Name: FFI-Win32-cbc.12
Author: cbc
Time: 28 March 2017, 5:09:55.317402 pm
UUID: 8f7957c1-d4e4-c942-a7c1-0763a354d89d
Ancestors: FFI-Win32-tbn.11

Added ability to silently run a program in the background (no window)

==================== Snapshot ====================

SystemOrganization addCategory: #'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

ExternalStructure subclass: #Win32Handle
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

Win32Handle subclass: #Win32HDC
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiDeleteDC: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiDeleteDC: aHDC
<apicall: bool 'DeleteDC' (Win32HDC) module:'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiDrawFocusRect:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiDrawFocusRect: aHDC with: lpRect
"Draws a rectangle in the style used to indicate that the rectangle has
the focus."
<apicall: bool 'DrawFocusRect' (Win32HDC Win32Rectangle*) module: 'user32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiDrawFrameControl:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiDrawFrameControl: aHDC with: lpRect with: type with: state
"Draws a frame control of the specified type and style"
<apicall: bool 'DrawFrameControl' (Win32HDC Win32Rectangle* ulong ulong) module: 'user32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiEllipse:with:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiEllipse: aHDC with: left with: top with: right with: bottom
<apicall: bool 'Ellipse' (Win32HDC long long long long) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiExtFloodFill:with:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiExtFloodFill: aHDC with: x with: y with: colorref with: fillType
"fills an area of the display surface with the current brush"
<apicall: bool 'ExtFloodFill' (Win32HDC long long ulong ulong) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiFillRect:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiFillRect: aHDC with: lpRect with: brush
"Fills a rectangle by using the specified brush. This function includes
the left and top borders, but excludes the right and bottom borders of
the rectangle.
"
<apicall: char 'FillRect' (Win32HDC Win32Rectangle* Win32HBrush) module: 'user32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiFrameRect:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiFrameRect: aHDC with: lpRect with: brush
"Draws a border around the specified rectangle by using the specified brush. The width and height of the border are always one logical unit."
<apicall: char 'FrameRect' (Win32HDC Win32Rectangle* Win32HBrush) module: 'user32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiLineTo:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiLineTo: aHDC with: x with: y
<apicall: bool 'LineTo' (Win32HDC long long) module:'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiMoveToEx:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiMoveToEx: aHDC with: x with: y with: pt
<apicall: bool 'MoveToEx' (Win32HDC long long Win32Point*) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiRectangle:with:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiRectangle: aHDC with: left with: top with: right with: bottom
<apicall: bool 'Rectangle' (Win32HDC long long long long) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiRoundRect:with:with:with:with:with:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiRoundRect: aHDC with: left with: top with: right with: bottom with: width with: height
"Draws a rectangle with rounded corners. The rectangle is outlined by
using the current pen and filled by using the current brush"
<apicall: bool 'RoundRect' (Win32HDC long long long long long long) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>apiSelectObject:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiSelectObject: aHDC with: aHGDIOBJ
<apicall: Win32HGDIObj 'SelectObject' (Win32HDC Win32HGDIObj) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>delete (in category 'initialize-release') -----
delete
handle == nil
ifFalse:[self apiDeleteDC: self].
handle := nil.!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>drawFocusRectangle: (in category 'drawing') -----
drawFocusRectangle: aRect
"draws a rectangle in the style used to indicate that the rectangle has the focus"

self
apiDrawFocusRect: self
with: (Win32Rectangle fromRectangle: aRect)

!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>drawFrameControl:type:style: (in category 'drawing') -----
drawFrameControl: aRect type: aType style: aStyle
"Draws a frame control of the specified type and style (integer values)"
self apiDrawFrameControl: self with: (Win32Rectangle fromRectangle: aRect) with: aType with: aStyle!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>ellipse: (in category 'drawing') -----
ellipse: aRect
^self apiEllipse: self with: aRect left with: aRect top with: aRect right with: aRect bottom!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>fillRectangle:color: (in category 'drawing') -----
fillRectangle: aRect color: aColor
"fills an area of the display with the given color"
| brush |

brush := Win32HBrush createSolidBrush: aColor asColorref.
self
apiFillRect: self
with: (Win32Rectangle fromRectangle: aRect)
with: brush.
brush delete!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>floodFillAt:boundaryColor:fillColor: (in category 'drawing') -----
floodFillAt: aPoint boundaryColor: aColor fillColor: anotherColor
"fills an area of the display with the given color"
| newBrush oldBrush |
newBrush := Win32HBrush createSolidBrush: anotherColor asColorref.
oldBrush := self selectObject: newBrush.
(self
apiExtFloodFill: self
with: aPoint x
with: aPoint y
with: aColor asColorref
with: 0) inspect.
self selectObject: oldBrush.
newBrush delete!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>frameRectangle:brush: (in category 'drawing') -----
frameRectangle: aRect brush: aBrush
"Draws a border around the specified rectangle by using the specified brush. The width and height of the border are always one logical unit."

self
apiFrameRect: self
with: (Win32Rectangle fromRectangle: aRect)
with: aBrush.
!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>lineTo: (in category 'drawing') -----
lineTo: aPoint
^self apiLineTo: self with: aPoint x with: aPoint y!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>moveTo: (in category 'drawing') -----
moveTo: aPoint
^self apiMoveToEx: self with: aPoint x with: aPoint y with: nil!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>rectangle: (in category 'drawing') -----
rectangle: aRect
^self apiRectangle: self with: aRect left with: aRect top with: aRect right with: aRect bottom!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>roundRectangle:width:height: (in category 'drawing') -----
roundRectangle: aRect width: width height: height
^ self
apiRoundRect: self
with: aRect left
with: aRect top
with: aRect right
with: aRect bottom
with: width
with: height!

----- Method: Win32HDC>>selectObject: (in category 'drawing') -----
selectObject: aHGDIOBJ
^self apiSelectObject: self with: aHGDIOBJ!

Win32Handle subclass: #Win32HGDIObj
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

Win32HGDIObj subclass: #Win32HBrush
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>apiCreateHatchBrush:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiCreateHatchBrush: aStyle with: colorref
"Creates a logical brush that has the specified hatch pattern and color"
<apicall: Win32HBrush 'CreateHatchBrush' (long ulong) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>backwardDiagonalWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
backwardDiagonalWithColor: aColor
"45-degree downward left-to-right hatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 3 color: aColor!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>createHatchBrush:color: (in category 'instance creation') -----
createHatchBrush: aStyle color: aColor
"Creates an instance of the receiver that has the specified hatch pattern and color"
^ self apiCreateHatchBrush: aStyle with: aColor asColorref!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>createSolidBrush: (in category 'instance creation') -----
createSolidBrush: aCOLORREF
<apicall: Win32HBrush 'CreateSolidBrush' (ulong) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>crossWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
crossWithColor: aColor
"Horizontal and vertical crosshatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 4 color: aColor!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>diagonalCrossWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
diagonalCrossWithColor: aColor
"45-degree crosshatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 5 color: aColor!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>forwardDiagonalWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
forwardDiagonalWithColor: aColor
"45-degree upward left-to-right hatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 2 color: aColor!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>horizontalWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
horizontalWithColor: aColor
"Horizontal hatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 0 color: aColor!

----- Method: Win32HBrush class>>verticalWithColor: (in category 'hatch brushes') -----
verticalWithColor: aColor
"Horizontal hatch brush"
^ self createHatchBrush: 1 color: aColor !

----- Method: Win32HGDIObj>>apiDeleteObject: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiDeleteObject: aHGDIOBJ
<apicall: bool 'DeleteObject' (Win32HGDIObj) module: 'gdi32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32HGDIObj>>delete (in category 'initialize-release') -----
delete
self apiDeleteObject: self!

----- Method: Win32Handle class>>fields (in category 'accessing') -----
fields
"Win32Handle defineFields"
"The following really means
typedef void* Win32Handle;
"
^#(nil 'ulong') "an opaque 32bit handle"!

ExternalStructure subclass: #Win32Point
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32Point class>>apiGetCursorPos: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetCursorPos: pt
<apicall: bool 'GetCursorPos' (Win32Point*) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Point class>>fields (in category 'accessing') -----
fields
"POINT defineFields"
^#(
(x 'long')
(y 'long')
)!

----- Method: Win32Point class>>getCursorPos (in category 'instance creation') -----
getCursorPos
| pt |
pt := self new.
self apiGetCursorPos: pt.
^pt!

----- Method: Win32Point>>asPoint (in category 'converting') -----
asPoint
^self x @ self y!

----- Method: Win32Point>>x (in category 'accessing') -----
x
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 1!

----- Method: Win32Point>>x: (in category 'accessing') -----
x: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 1 put: anObject!

----- Method: Win32Point>>y (in category 'accessing') -----
y
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 5!

----- Method: Win32Point>>y: (in category 'accessing') -----
y: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 5 put: anObject!

ExternalStructure subclass: #Win32Rectangle
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle class>>fields (in category 'accessing') -----
fields
"Win32Rectangle defineFields"
^ #(#(#left 'long') #(#top 'long') #(#right 'long') #(#bottom 'long') )!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle class>>fromRectangle: (in category 'instance creation') -----
fromRectangle: rc
"returns an instance of the receiver from the given smalltalk rectangle"
^ self new left: rc left top: rc top right: rc right bottom: rc bottom !

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>bottom (in category 'accessing') -----
bottom
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 13!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>bottom: (in category 'accessing') -----
bottom: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 13 put: anObject!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>left (in category 'accessing') -----
left
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 1!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>left: (in category 'accessing') -----
left: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 1 put: anObject!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>left:top:right:bottom: (in category 'accessing') -----
left: left top: top right: right bottom: bottom
"sets the coordinates of the receiver"

self left: left.
self top: top.
self right: right.
self bottom: bottom !

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>right (in category 'accessing') -----
right
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 9!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>right: (in category 'accessing') -----
right: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 9 put: anObject!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>top (in category 'accessing') -----
top
"This method was automatically generated"
^handle signedLongAt: 5!

----- Method: Win32Rectangle>>top: (in category 'accessing') -----
top: anObject
"This method was automatically generated"
handle signedLongAt: 5 put: anObject!

Object subclass: #Win32Error
instanceVariableNames: 'errorCode'
classVariableNames: 'ErrorCodes'
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32Error class>>initialize (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
initialize
"Win32Error initialize"

ErrorCodes := Dictionary new.
ErrorCodes
at: 203 put: #('ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND' 'There was no environment variable with that name');
yourself!

----- Method: Win32Error class>>lastError (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
lastError

^(self new) initializeWithLastError!

----- Method: Win32Error class>>win32GetLastError (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
win32GetLastError
"DWORD WINAPI GetLastError(void);"

<apicall: ulong 'GetLastError' () module:'kernel32.dll'>
^nil!

----- Method: Win32Error>>errorCode (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
errorCode

^errorCode!

----- Method: Win32Error>>errorMessage (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
errorMessage

^(ErrorCodes at: errorCode) at: 2 ifAbsent: ['Unknown Error: ' , errorCode]!

----- Method: Win32Error>>errorName (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
errorName

^(ErrorCodes at: errorCode) at: 1 ifAbsent: ['ERROR_UNKNOWN_' , errorCode ]!

----- Method: Win32Error>>initializeWithLastError (in category 'as yet unclassified') -----
initializeWithLastError

errorCode := self class win32GetLastError.!

Object subclass: #Win32Utils
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

!Win32Utils commentStamp: 'tbn 8/22/2005 23:50' prior: 0!
This is an utility class with helpfull methods for Win32 users. Note that it uses FFI and is
platform dependent.!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>apiFreeEnvironmentStrings: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiFreeEnvironmentStrings: extData
"Win32Utils apiFreeEnvironmentStrings"

<apicall: long 'FreeEnvironmentStrings' (void*) module: 'kernel32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>apiGetEnvironmentStrings (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetEnvironmentStrings
"Win32Utils apiGetEnvironmentStrings"

<apicall: byte* 'GetEnvironmentStrings' () module: 'kernel32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>apiGetEnvironmentVariable:buffer:size: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetEnvironmentVariable: name buffer: buffer size: bufferSize
"DWORD WINAPI GetEnvironmentVariable(
__in_opt LPCTSTR lpName,
__out_opt LPTSTR lpBuffer,
__in DWORD nSize
);"
"http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms683188(VS.85).aspx"

<apicall: ulong 'GetEnvironmentVariableA' ( char* byte* ulong) module: 'kernel32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>apiSetCursorPosX:y: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiSetCursorPosX: x y: y
"this is apparently how to control the mouse cursor pragmatically on windows:
http://lists.squeakfoundation.org/pipermail/squeak-dev/2011-February/157676.html
"
<apicall: bool 'SetCursorPos' (long long) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>getCommonEnvironmentVariables (in category 'examples') -----
getCommonEnvironmentVariables
"Returns a dictionary with common environment variables for Win32 systems"

|map|
map := Dictionary new.
#('ALLUSERSPROFILE' 'APPDATA' 'COMPUTERNAME' 'COMSPEC' 'HOMEDRIVE' 'HOMEPATH' 'LOGONSERVER'
'SYSTEMDRIVE' 'OS' 'PATH' 'SYSTEMROOT' 'TEMP' 'TMP' 'USERDOMAIN' 'USERNAME' 'USERPROFILE' 'WINDIR')
do: [:each | map at: each put: (self getEnvironmentVariable: each)].
^map
!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>getEnvironmentVariable: (in category 'accessing') -----
getEnvironmentVariable: aString
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariable: 'windir'"

^ self getEnvironmentVariable: aString ifAbsent: [nil]!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>getEnvironmentVariable:buffer:ifAbsent: (in category 'accessing') -----
getEnvironmentVariable: name buffer: buffer ifAbsent: block
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariable: 'APPDATA' "
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariable: 'APPDATAx' "
"http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms683188(VS.85).aspx "

| retval err |
retval := self apiGetEnvironmentVariable: name buffer: buffer size: buffer byteSize.
retval = 0
ifTrue: [
err := Win32Error lastError.
^(err errorName = 'ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND')
ifTrue: [block value]
ifFalse: [
self error: 'Problem with retrieving env var ' , name , '. Code is ' , err errorName.
nil
]
].
^(retval < buffer byteSize)
ifTrue: [( buffer copyFrom: 1 to: retval ) asString]
ifFalse: [ self getEnvironmentVariable: name buffer: (ByteArray new: retval) ifAbsent: block ].
!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>getEnvironmentVariable:ifAbsent: (in category 'accessing') -----
getEnvironmentVariable: name ifAbsent: block
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariable: 'APPDATA' ifAbsent: [nil]"
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariable: 'APPDATAx' ifAbsent: [5]"

^self getEnvironmentVariable: name buffer: (ByteArray new: 256) ifAbsent: block!

----- Method: Win32Utils class>>getEnvironmentVariables (in category 'accessing') -----
getEnvironmentVariables
"Win32Utils getEnvironmentVariables"

| externalData strs |
externalData := self apiGetEnvironmentStrings.
strs := externalData fromCStrings.
self apiFreeEnvironmentStrings: externalData.
^strs
!

SharedPool subclass: #Win32Constants
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: 'COLOR_ACTIVEBORDER COLOR_ACTIVECAPTION COLOR_APPWORKSPACE COLOR_BACKGROUND COLOR_BTNFACE COLOR_BTNHIGHLIGHT COLOR_BTNSHADOW COLOR_BTNTEXT COLOR_CAPTIONTEXT COLOR_GRAYTEXT COLOR_HIGHLIGHT COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT COLOR_INACTIVEBORDER COLOR_INACTIVECAPTION COLOR_INACTIVECAPTIONTEXT COLOR_MENU COLOR_MENUTEXT COLOR_SCROLLBAR COLOR_WINDOW COLOR_WINDOWFRAME COLOR_WINDOWTEXT CS_BYTEALIGNCLIENT CS_BYTEALIGNWINDOW CS_CLASSDC CS_DBLCLKS CS_HREDRAW CS_NOCLOSE CS_OWNDC CS_PARENTDC CS_SAVEBITS CS_VREDRAW CW_USEDEFAULT GWL_STYLE HWND_BROADCAST WM_DESTROY WM_MOVE WS_BORDER WS_CAPTION WS_CHILD WS_CHILDWINDOW WS_CLIPCHILDREN WS_CLIPSIBLINGS WS_DISABLED WS_DLGFRAME WS_EX_ACCEPTFILES WS_EX_APPWINDOW WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP WS_EX_CONTROLPARENT WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME WS_EX_LEFT WS_EX_LEFTSCROLLBAR WS_EX_LTRREADING WS_EX_MDICHILD WS_EX_NOACTIVATE WS_EX_NOPARENTNOTIFY WS_EX_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW WS_EX_PALETTEWINDOW WS_EX_RIGHT WS_EX_RIGHTSCROLLBAR WS_EX_RTLREADING WS_EX_STATICEDGE WS_EX
_TOOLWINDOW WS_EX_TOPMOST WS_EX_TRANSPARENT WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE WS_GROUP WS_HSCROLL WS_ICONIC WS_MAXIMIZE WS_MAXIMIZEBOX WS_MINIMIZE WS_MINIMIZEBOX WS_OVERLAPPED WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW WS_POPUP WS_POPUPWINDOW WS_SIZEBOX WS_SYSMENU WS_TABSTOP WS_THICKFRAME WS_TILED WS_TILEDWINDOW WS_VISIBLE WS_VSCROLL'
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32Constants class>>initialize (in category 'pool initialization') -----
initialize
"Win32Constants initialize"
self initializeWindowConstants.!

----- Method: Win32Constants class>>initializeWindowConstants (in category 'pool initialization') -----
initializeWindowConstants
GWL_STYLE := -16.
WS_EX_ACCEPTFILES := 16r10.
WS_EX_APPWINDOW := 16r40000.
WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE := 16r200.
WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP := 16r400.
WS_EX_CONTROLPARENT := 16r10000.
WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME := 16r1.
WS_EX_LEFT := 16r0.
WS_EX_LEFTSCROLLBAR := 16r4000.
WS_EX_LTRREADING := 16r0.
WS_EX_MDICHILD := 16r40.
WS_EX_NOACTIVATE := 16r8000000.
WS_EX_NOPARENTNOTIFY := 16r4.
WS_EX_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW := 16r300.
WS_EX_PALETTEWINDOW := 16r188.
WS_EX_RIGHT := 16r1000.
WS_EX_RIGHTSCROLLBAR := 16r0.
WS_EX_RTLREADING := 16r2000.
WS_EX_STATICEDGE := 16r20000.
WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW := 16r80.
WS_EX_TOPMOST := 16r8.
WS_EX_TRANSPARENT := 16r20.
WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE := 16r100.
WS_BORDER := 16r800000.
WS_CAPTION := 16rC00000.
WS_CHILD := 16r40000000.
WS_CHILDWINDOW := 16r40000000.
WS_CLIPCHILDREN := 16r2000000.
WS_CLIPSIBLINGS := 16r4000000.
WS_DISABLED := 16r8000000.
WS_DLGFRAME := 16r400000.
WS_GROUP := 16r20000.
WS_HSCROLL := 16r100000.
WS_ICONIC := 16r20000000.
WS_MAXIMIZE := 16r1000000.
WS_MAXIMIZEBOX := 16r10000.
WS_MINIMIZE := 16r20000000.
WS_MINIMIZEBOX := 16r20000.
WS_OVERLAPPED := 16r0.
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW := 16rCF0000.
WS_POPUP := 16r80000000.
WS_POPUPWINDOW := 16r80880000.
WS_SIZEBOX := 16r40000.
WS_SYSMENU := 16r80000.
WS_TABSTOP := 16r10000.
WS_THICKFRAME := 16r40000.
WS_TILED := 16r0.
WS_TILEDWINDOW := 16rCF0000.
WS_VISIBLE := 16r10000000.
WS_VSCROLL := 16r200000.
CS_BYTEALIGNCLIENT := 16r1000.
CS_BYTEALIGNWINDOW := 16r2000.
CS_CLASSDC := 16r40.
CS_DBLCLKS := 16r8.
CS_HREDRAW := 16r2.
CS_NOCLOSE := 16r200.
CS_OWNDC := 16r20.
CS_PARENTDC := 16r80.
CS_SAVEBITS := 16r800.
CS_VREDRAW := 16r1.
COLOR_ACTIVEBORDER := 10.
COLOR_ACTIVECAPTION := 2.
COLOR_APPWORKSPACE := 12.
COLOR_BACKGROUND := 1.
COLOR_BTNFACE := 15.
COLOR_BTNHIGHLIGHT := 20.
COLOR_BTNSHADOW := 16.
COLOR_BTNTEXT := 18.
COLOR_CAPTIONTEXT := 9.
COLOR_GRAYTEXT := 17.
COLOR_HIGHLIGHT := 13.
COLOR_HIGHLIGHTTEXT := 14.
COLOR_INACTIVEBORDER := 11.
COLOR_INACTIVECAPTION := 3.
COLOR_INACTIVECAPTIONTEXT := 19.
COLOR_MENU := 4.
COLOR_MENUTEXT := 7.
COLOR_SCROLLBAR := 0.
COLOR_WINDOW := 5.
COLOR_WINDOWFRAME := 6.
COLOR_WINDOWTEXT := 8.
CW_USEDEFAULT := 16r80000000.
HWND_BROADCAST := 16rFFFF.
WM_DESTROY := 16r2.
WM_MOVE := 16r3!

Win32Handle subclass: #Win32Window
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: 'Win32Constants'
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

!Win32Window commentStamp: '<historical>' prior: 0!
Here's a simple Win32 example:
| hwnd dc dst |
hwnd _ Win32Window getFocus. "fetch the window currently having the focus"
dc _ hwnd getDC. "grab the dc or the window"
dst _ 100.
dc moveTo: 0@0.
"draw a rect"
dc lineTo: dst@0. dc lineTo: dst@dst. dc lineTo: 0@dst. dc lineTo: 0@0.
"and a cross"
dc lineTo: dst@dst. dc moveTo: dst@0. dc lineTo: 0@dst.
hwnd releaseDC: dc.!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>coloredEllipses (in category 'examples') -----
coloredEllipses "Win32Window coloredEllipses"
"Draw a bunch of ellipses"
| rnd pt1 pt2 w h colors newBrush oldBrush |
colors := Color colorNames collect:[:cName| (Color perform: cName)].
"convert to COLORREF"
colors := colors collect:[:c|
(c red * 255) asInteger +
((c green * 255) asInteger << 8) +
((c blue * 255) asInteger << 16)].
rnd := Random new.
w := Display width.
h := Display height.
self getFocus getHDCDuring:[:hDC|
[Sensor anyButtonPressed] whileFalse:[
newBrush := Win32HBrush createSolidBrush: colors atRandom.
oldBrush := hDC selectObject: newBrush.
pt1 := (rnd next * w) asInteger @ (rnd next * h) asInteger.
pt2 := (rnd next * w) asInteger @ (rnd next * h) asInteger.
hDC ellipse: (Rectangle encompassing: (Array with: pt1 with: pt2)).
hDC selectObject: oldBrush.
newBrush delete.
].
].
Display forceToScreen.!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>coloredRectangles (in category 'examples') -----
coloredRectangles "Win32Window coloredRectangles"
"Draw a bunch of ellipses"
| rnd pt1 pt2 w h colors newBrush oldBrush n nPixels time r |
colors := Color colorNames collect:[:cName| (Color perform: cName)].
"convert to COLORREF"
colors := colors collect:[:c|
(c red * 255) asInteger +
((c green * 255) asInteger << 8) +
((c blue * 255) asInteger << 16)].
rnd := Random new.
w := Display width.
h := Display height.
self getFocus getHDCDuring:[:hDC|
n := 0.
nPixels := 0.
time := Time millisecondClockValue.
[Sensor anyButtonPressed] whileFalse:[
newBrush := Win32HBrush createSolidBrush: colors atRandom.
oldBrush := hDC selectObject: newBrush.
pt1 := (rnd next * w) asInteger @ (rnd next * h) asInteger.
pt2 := (rnd next * w) asInteger @ (rnd next * h) asInteger.
hDC rectangle: (r := Rectangle encompassing: (Array with: pt1 with: pt2)).
hDC selectObject: oldBrush.
newBrush delete.
n := n + 1.
nPixels := nPixels + ((r right - r left) * (r bottom - r top)).
(n \\ 100) = 0 ifTrue:[
'Pixel fillRate: ', (nPixels * 1000 // (Time millisecondClockValue - time))
asStringWithCommas displayAt: 0@0].
].
].
Display forceToScreen.!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>getDesktopWindow (in category 'accessing') -----
getDesktopWindow
"Return the HWND describing the desktop"
<apicall: Win32Window 'GetDesktopWindow' (void) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>getFocus (in category 'accessing') -----
getFocus
"Return the HWND currently having the input focus"
<apicall: Win32Window 'GetFocus' (void) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>getMainWindowText: (in category 'examples') -----
getMainWindowText: aString
"Returns the window text of the main window"

self new getWindowText: Win32Window getFocus !

----- Method: Win32Window class>>getWindowLong:index: (in category 'private') -----
getWindowLong: hwnd index: index
"Retrieves information about the specified window."

<apicall: Win32Window 'GetWindowLongA' (long long) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>getWindowStyle (in category 'private') -----
getWindowStyle
"Returns the window style for the focus window"

^self getWindowLong: self getFocus index: GWL_STYLE
!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>setMainWindowText: (in category 'examples') -----
setMainWindowText: aString
"Sets the window text of the main window"

self new apiSetWindowText: Win32Window getFocus text: aString!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>setNonResizable (in category 'private') -----
setNonResizable
"
self setNonResizable
"
| newStyle |
newStyle := self getWindowStyle bitClear: ((WS_SIZEBOX bitOr: WS_MINIMIZE) bitOr: WS_MAXIMIZE).
self setWindowLong: self getFocus index: GWL_STYLE value: newStyle.
!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>setWindowLong:index:value: (in category 'private') -----
setWindowLong: hwnd index: index value: value
"Sets information about the specified window."

<apicall: Win32Window 'SetWindowLongA' (long long long) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window class>>win32Draw (in category 'examples') -----
win32Draw "Win32Window win32Draw"
"Draw a bunch of lines using the Windows API"
| hWnd hDC pt |
hWnd := Win32Window getFocus.
hDC := hWnd getDC.
hDC moveTo: (hWnd screenToClient: Win32Point getCursorPos).
[Sensor anyButtonPressed] whileFalse:[
pt := Win32Point getCursorPos.
hWnd screenToClient: pt.
hDC lineTo: pt.
].
hWnd releaseDC: hDC.
Display forceToScreen.!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiGetDC: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetDC: aHWND
<apicall: Win32HDC 'GetDC' (Win32Window) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiGetParent: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetParent: aWindow
<apicall: Win32Window 'GetParent' (Win32Window) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiGetWindowText:buffer:maxCount: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiGetWindowText: handleWindow buffer: aBuffer maxCount: aNumber
<apicall: ulong 'GetWindowTextA' (Win32Window char* long) module: 'user32.dll'>

self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiMessageBox:text:title:flags: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiMessageBox: aHWND text: aString title: aTitle flags: flags
<apicall: long 'MessageBoxA' (Win32Window char* char* ulong) module:'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiReleaseDC:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiReleaseDC: aHWND with: aHDC
<apicall: long 'ReleaseDC' (Win32Window Win32HDC) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiScreenToClient:with: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiScreenToClient: aHWND with: aPOINT
<apicall: bool 'ScreenToClient' (Win32Window Win32Point*) module: 'user32.dll'>
^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiSetWindowPosition:insertAfter:x:y:cx:cy:flags: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiSetWindowPosition: handleWindow insertAfter: handleAfterWindow x: x y: y cx: cx cy: cy flags: flags
<apicall: bool 'SetWindowPos' (Win32Window Win32Window ulong ulong ulong ulong ulong) module: 'user32.dll'>

^self primitiveFailed !

----- Method: Win32Window>>apiSetWindowText:text: (in category 'api calls') -----
apiSetWindowText: handleWindow text: aString
<apicall: long 'SetWindowTextA' (Win32Window char*) module: 'user32.dll'>

^self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32Window>>getDC (in category 'accessing') -----
getDC
"Return the DC associated with the window"
^self apiGetDC: self!

----- Method: Win32Window>>getHDCDuring: (in category 'accessing') -----
getHDCDuring: aBlock
"Provide a Win32 HDC during the execution of aBlock"
| hDC |
hDC := self getDC.
[aBlock value: hDC] ensure:[self releaseDC: hDC].!

----- Method: Win32Window>>getParent (in category 'accessing') -----
getParent
| wnd |
wnd := self apiGetParent: self.
^wnd handle = 0 ifTrue:[nil] ifFalse:[wnd]!

----- Method: Win32Window>>getWindowText: (in category 'api calls') -----
getWindowText: handleWindow
"self new getWindowText: Win32Window getFocus"

|buffer maxSize |
maxSize := 255.
buffer := ByteArray new: maxSize.
self apiGetWindowText: handleWindow buffer: buffer maxCount: maxSize.
^buffer asString !

----- Method: Win32Window>>messageBox: (in category 'accessing') -----
messageBox: aString
"Win32Window getFocus messageBox:'Hello World'"
^self messageBox: aString title: 'Squeak'!

----- Method: Win32Window>>messageBox:title: (in category 'accessing') -----
messageBox: aString title: aTitle
"Win32Window getFocus messageBox:'Hello World' title:'News from Squeak:'"
^self messageBox: aString title: aTitle flags: 0!

----- Method: Win32Window>>messageBox:title:flags: (in category 'accessing') -----
messageBox: aString title: aTitle flags: flags
"Win32Window getFocus messageBox:'Are you ready???' title:'News from Squeak:' flags: 3"
^self apiMessageBox: self text: aString title: aTitle flags: flags!

----- Method: Win32Window>>releaseDC: (in category 'accessing') -----
releaseDC: aHDC
"Release the given DC"
self apiReleaseDC: self with: aHDC!

----- Method: Win32Window>>screenToClient: (in category 'accessing') -----
screenToClient: aPoint
self apiScreenToClient: self with: aPoint.
^aPoint!

ExternalObject subclass: #Win32File
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

----- Method: Win32File class>>setReadOnly: (in category 'operations') -----
setReadOnly: fileString
"Convenient shorthand."
^ (self new) setReadOnly: fileString!

----- Method: Win32File class>>setReadWrite: (in category 'operations') -----
setReadWrite: fileString
"Convenient shorthand"
^ (self new) setReadWrite: fileString!

----- Method: Win32File>>getFileAttributes: (in category 'api calls') -----
getFileAttributes: fileString
<apicall: ulong 'GetFileAttributesA' (char*) module: 'Kernel32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32File>>setFileAttributes:lpAttrs: (in category 'api calls') -----
setFileAttributes: fileString lpAttrs: aLong
<apicall: ulong 'SetFileAttributesA' (char* ulong) module: 'Kernel32.dll'>
^ self externalCallFailed!

----- Method: Win32File>>setReadOnly: (in category 'operations') -----
setReadOnly: fileString
"Set FILE_READ_ONLY (bit 1)"
| attrs |
attrs := (self getFileAttributes: fileString).
attrs < 0 ifTrue: [ self error: 'Cannot get file attributes. System error.' ].
(self setFileAttributes: fileString lpAttrs: (attrs bitOr: 1)) = 0 ifTrue: [
self error: 'Cannot set file attributes. System error.'
].!

----- Method: Win32File>>setReadWrite: (in category 'operations') -----
setReadWrite: fileString
"Clear FILE_READ_ONLY (bit 1)"
| attrs |
attrs := (self getFileAttributes: fileString).
attrs < 0 ifTrue: [ self error: 'Cannot get file attributes. System error.' ].
(self setFileAttributes: fileString lpAttrs: (attrs bitClear: 1)) = 0 ifTrue: [
self error: 'Cannot set file attributes. System error.'
].!

ExternalObject subclass: #Win32Shell
instanceVariableNames: ''
classVariableNames: ''
poolDictionaries: ''
category: 'FFI-Win32-Examples'!

!Win32Shell commentStamp: '<historical>' prior: 0!
This class wrappes the Windows 32 shell.

Try
Win32Shell new shellOpen: 'c:\image.bmp' to open a document
Win32Shell new shellOpen: 'c:\myprogram.exe' to start an executable
Win32Shell new shellExplore: 'c:\' to explore a directory
Win32Shell new shellFind: 'c:\' to initiate a search

Note that this class is platform specific.

!

----- Method: Win32Shell>>shellExecute: (in category 'operations') -----
shellExecute: aFileString
"Opens (without opening a window) the file specified by aFileString. The file can be an executable file, a document file,
or a folder."
| result fileUrlString |
"@@@@ CHECKME - jrd - Hackity, hack, hack, hack. Apparently the Win32 url parser doesn't handle %-encoded colons in file paths properly. So we do the conversion ourselves. I'm not sure if the real problem is that we shouldnt be encoding the colons in the first place."
fileUrlString := (aFileString asLowercase beginsWith: 'file:')
ifTrue: [(aFileString copyReplaceAll: '%3A' with: ':') copyReplaceAll: '%3a' with: ':' ]
ifFalse: [aFileString].

result := self shellExecute: nil
lpOperation: 'open'
lpFile: fileUrlString
lpParameters: nil
lpDirectory: nil
nShowCmd: 0.
result <= 32 ifTrue: [self error: 'system error, code:', result printString]!

----- Method: Win32Shell>>shellExecute:lpOperation:lpFile:lpParameters:lpDirectory:nShowCmd: (in category 'api calls') -----
shellExecute: hwnd lpOperation: opString lpFile: fileString lpParameters: parmString lpDirectory: dirString nShowCmd: anInteger
"Opens or prints the specified file, which can be an executable or document file.
HINSTANCE ShellExecute(
HWND hwnd, // handle to parent window
LPCTSTR lpOperation, // pointer to string that specifies operation to perform
LPCTSTR lpFile, // pointer to filename or folder name string
LPCTSTR lpParameters, // pointer to string that specifies executable-file parameters
LPCTSTR lpDirectory, // pointer to string that specifies default directory
INT nShowCmd // whether file is shown when opened
);"
<apicall: long 'ShellExecuteA' (long char* char* char* char* ulong) module:'shell32.dll'>!

----- Method: Win32Shell>>shellExplore: (in category 'operations') -----
shellExplore: aPathString
"Explores the folder specified by aPathString"

| result |
result := self shellExecute: nil
lpOperation: 'explore'
lpFile: aPathString
lpParameters: nil
lpDirectory: nil
nShowCmd: 1.
result <= 32 ifTrue: [self error: 'system error, code:', result printString]!

----- Method: Win32Shell>>shellFind: (in category 'operations') -----
shellFind: aPathString
"Initiates a search starting from the specified directory."

| result |
result := self shellExecute: nil
lpOperation: 'find'
lpFile: nil
lpParameters: nil
lpDirectory: aPathString
nShowCmd: 1.
result <= 32 ifTrue: [self error: 'system error, code:', result printString]!

----- Method: Win32Shell>>shellOpen: (in category 'operations') -----
shellOpen: aFileString
"Opens the file specified by aFileString. The file can be an executable file, a document file,
or a folder."
| result fileUrlString |
"@@@@ CHECKME - jrd - Hackity, hack, hack, hack. Apparently the Win32 url parser doesn't handle %-encoded colons in file paths properly. So we do the conversion ourselves. I'm not sure if the real problem is that we shouldnt be encoding the colons in the first place."
fileUrlString := (aFileString asLowercase beginsWith: 'file:')
ifTrue: [(aFileString copyReplaceAll: '%3A' with: ':') copyReplaceAll: '%3a' with: ':' ]
ifFalse: [aFileString].

result := self shellExecute: nil
lpOperation: 'open'
lpFile: fileUrlString
lpParameters: nil
lpDirectory: nil
nShowCmd: 1.
result <= 32 ifTrue: [self error: 'system error, code:', result printString]!